Sensor Watch Accessory Boards (aka Sensor Boards)

Rendering: an L-shaped flex PCB labeled “Sensor Watch Environment”

You may have noticed that there are no sensors on this board. That is by design: rather than pick sensors for you, the goal is to add a tiny flexible PCB with the sensors YOU want, and interface them over the nine-pin connector. The connector provides the following options for power and connectivity:

  • 3V power (3.08 V nominal; can drop to ~2.7V near end of life)
  • An I²C interface with built-in pull-up resistors
  • Five general purpose IO pins, which can be configured as:
    • Five analog inputs
    • Five interrupt-capable digital inputs, with internal pull-up or pull-down resistors
    • Five digital outputs
    • SPI controller (with one spare analog / GPIO pin leftover)
    • One UART TX/RX pair (with three GPIO leftover)
    • Up to four PWM pins on two independent TC instances
    • Two external wake inputs that can wake from the ultra-low-power BACKUP mode
PinDigitalInterruptAnalogI2CSPIUARTPWMExt. Wake
A0PB04EIC/EXTINT[4]ADC/AIN[12]
SCLSCL
SERCOM1[1]
SDASDA
SERCOM1[0]
A1PB01EIC/EXTINT[1]ADC/AIN[9]SCK
SERCOM3[3]
RX
SERCOM3[3]
TC3[1]
A2PB02EIC/EXTINT[2]ADC/AIN[10]MOSI
SERCOM3[0]
TX or RX
SERCOM3[0]
TC2[0]RTC/IN[1]
A3PB03EIC/EXTINT[3]ADC/AIN[11]CS
SERCOM3[1]
RX
SERCOM3[1]
TC2[1]
A4PB00EIC/EXTINT[0]ADC/AIN[8]MISO
SERCOM3[2]
TX or RX
SERCOM3[2]
TC3[0]RTC/IN[0]

These tiny “sensor boards” have a set outline, and the available area for your electronics is quite small (5.7 × 5.7 × 1 mm). Still, this is plenty of room for an environmental sensor, MEMS accelerometer or magnetometer and a couple of decoupling capacitors. Note that you will likely be limited to QFN and LGA type parts; SOICs are too large, and even SSOP packages are generally too thick. You can find reference designs for several sensor boards in the PCB/Sensor Boards directory in the Sensor Watch repository.

Last modified September 11, 2022: new sensor watch documentation site (88196dd)